QLD: Scientists delve autopsy samples for bat virus signs

AAP General News (Australia)
12-16-1998
QLD: Scientists delve autopsy samples for bat virus signs

BRISBANE, Dec 16 AAP - Queensland scientists are using autopsy samples dating back about a
decade to hunt for signs of the deadly Australian Bat Lyssavirus, which claimed the life of
Mackay mother of two Monique Todhunter last Sunday.

Mrs Todhunter and Rockhampton bat handler Patricia Paget, who died in November 1996, are
the only known victims of the rabies-related disease which causes inflammation of the brain.

Researchers hope by studying samples taken from people with undiagnosed brain diseases,
they might be able to determine if the virus has claimed more victims.

Queensland Health communications diseases manager Dr Linda Selvey told ABC radio
researchers were studying samples from the autopsies of people who died of encephalitis, or an
inflammation of the brain, where the cause could not be diagnosed even after autopsy.

Health authorities recommend that anyone scratched or bitten by a bat should immediately
wash the infected area with soap and water and contact their local doctor to receive
preventive vaccinations.

Research at the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, Georgia, has shown
the vaccine used for classical rabies can also protect against the Australian Bat Lyssavirus.

People considered to be in a high risk category, such as bat carers, veterinary laboratory
staff and wildlife officers can be vaccinated.

There is also a post-exposure treatment for people bitten or scratched by an infected or
suspect-infected bat.

AAP jhm/jnb/de

KEYWORD: LYSSAVIRUS AUTOPSIES

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